Gestational diabetes

Is a disorder of glucose tolerance, diabetes or a real show or diagnosed for the first time during pregnancy. Not about the definition of the type of treatment given to the holder (or insulin-feeding is also inclusive of cases in which diabetes remains after pregnancy. Must be six weeks after the birth, determine the status of women again according to one of the following categories: diabetes, a disorder degree of glucose at fasting defect in glucose tolerance (twice glucose tolerance - or euglycemia (= degree of glucose in the normal range). Women who develop gestational diabetes Older, on average, of all pregnant women, most of them women with actual weight plus glucose in these normal women before pregnancy, and most of them will return to normal immediately after the event. However, these women found the risk is too high for diabetes in each carrying an extra (60% -90%) and the seriousness of excessive evolve to have, during their lifetime, a defect in glucose tolerance, diabetes type 1 (1), or, in particular, Diabetes Type 2 (2). Develops in fact, with 40% -60% had diabetes during the 5-15 years after gestational diabetes. Occur in pregnancy hormonal changes make it difficult for glucose tolerance. Pregnancy occurs in a woman's body case physiologic stress leads to higher stress hormones, adrenaline and cortisol both these hormones work to a certain degree among all human beings in all the time, and part of the impact is to raise the degree of glucose in the blood. In cases of distress increases Afrazhma, and therefore the degree of glucose in the blood rises. Among other hormones that raise blood sugar, we also find glucagon) secreted by the pancreas, as well as private pregnancy and the detachment of the placenta hormones to raise the degree of these hormones in the blood glucose and insulin activity contradiction That this is the mechanism of insulin resistance in the menu every normal pregnancy. Than non-infected pregnant women with diabetes from insulin secretion and balance itself. In gestational diabetes, as in the cases leading to the emergence of Type 2 diabetes, this mechanism is defective and dysfunctional secretion of insulin alone is unable to overcome the insulin resistance described here. Appears on the background of the operations mentioned, gestational diabetes in general in the second and third two-thirds of pregnancy. Symptoms of gestational diabetes Do not show the vast majority of women with gestational diabetes, any symptoms of the disease. Since the complications that will appear in the fetus, starting from a relatively low degree of diabetes, which do not cause any disturbance of the mother, it is important to distinguish and detect gestational diabetes as early as possible....

Examination of diabetes

Body gets sugars or carbohydrates from food. After digesting these sugars, they decompose and turn into simple sugars. Glucose (and other names: dextrose or dextrose, glucose) is the main sugar that is used by our body to produce energy. Glucose is necessary for all body tissues, especially the brain tissue. Because so, our body is making a lot of effort in trying to maintain a steady glucose levels. It is known that the low level to below 50 mg per 100 mL can lead to varying situations of loss of consciousness, coma and even death. Insulin, which the pancreas human insulin, the hormone is the President responsible for the introduction of glucose to the cells of the body after eating meals....

 Suffering of people with diabetes from the low level of insulin and efficacy, for this, they suffer from high levels of glucose in the blood, which could lead to the emergence of many problems in the long run, such as kidney damage, vision, legs, digestive tract and pancreas.

For this it is important to control the level of sugar in these patients. Sugar can be examined by a normal blood test laboratory or by a quick scan through the blood extraction by finger prick....

 Considered very low risk screening sugar levels, does not exceed the "risk" normal blood screening. But it is possible to get a strong bleeding in some patients who suffer from blood clotting disorders (Kalmredy who are taking medication for blood gas). Possible to stop the bleeding by pressure light it for a few minutes by medical cotton

 Jeb on the people who are taking anti-diabetic medication or who use insulin injections, and who feel the cold sweat, heart palpitations, confusion, weakness and loss of consciousness or suffer from a general feeling bad, should undertake an examination of the levels of sugar.

This also applies when suspected eating a particular person or child of anti-diabetic drugs or insulin by mistake. When the sugar level is low (less than 70) or in the event of not being able to check out the sugar with immediate effect, while the net of human mind, you have a drink containing sugar or chewable tablets of sugar. When a person's sense the start of loss of consciousness, you must request immediate assistance (ambulance). But we must not try to force him to drinking or eating for fear of choking.

Lead the sweet taste of food intake to the erosion of the bad feeling caused by lack of blood sugar, while not causing any damage in case there is another cause for feeling bad.

The method of conducting the examination Examination of sugar by finger (capillary blood test - Capillary): Must first run the glucose measurement device (Glucometer) and the introduction of the slide in the designated slot. After that, you prick the tip of the finger by needle own. But always it is necessary to make sure that the unilateral use of the device or that he underwent a sterilization after last use him. Except in the cases to make sure you do not use any other person at all. The next step is clicking on both sides of the finger to allow blood to go out and accumulation at the tip of the finger. After this must be rounded finger tip with a drop of blood by measuring slice (with interest survival placed inside the device) in order to enable the blood from touching the outer part of them and the passage to the inner part. The device displays a level of sugar in the blood in a few seconds. After the completion of the examination, put a piece of cotton on the place of acupuncture to stop the bleeding and the absorption of (cleaning) the rest of it. Regular sugar screening (sugar venous examination) performed similarly to other types of routine blood tests. After drawing blood into the test tube, it is sent to the laboratory biochemical. This is not possible to get immediate results in this type of examination. How can we prepare for the examination? Examination is conducted in the morning, after at least 8 hours of eating another meal. It is possible but desirable, drink water or tea, which contains no sugar in the morning on the examination (forbidden eating milk or drinks containing sugar). The tests sugar levels that do not require fasting before entering into, they include examination of the two hours after a meal, and check load sugar (which is conducted for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes). But, for the examination of sugar, which is conducted in the home, it also calls for fasting, and is similar to a regular sugar screening, which could be conducted before meals, after meals, and even before going to sleep. After the scan There are no special notes. Analysis of the results Increase the level of sugar in the blood when the injury severe illness, when exposed to psychological pressure, when wound infection, and after surgical operations. For this, the examination in such cases be less credible and accurate. In addition, there is a need to do to conduct two tests for blood sugar levels, and in different days, in order to confirm that a person with diabetes or a previous diagnosis of diabetes injuries. Men and non-pregnant women: Sugar level less than 70 mg per 100 ml (3.9 mmol / L) is a shortage in the level of blood sugar (hypogelcemia). Sugar levels after fasting for 8 hours: Between 70-100 mg per 100 ml (9/3 to 6/5 mmol / liter): sound levels. Between 100-125 mg per 100 ml (6/5 to 9/6 mmol / L), a pre-diabetes, the type of high-sugar during fasting. An imbalance in the amount of sugar during fasting (Impaired fasting glucos - IFG) More than 126 mg per 100 ml (7 mmol / liter): diabetes. Sugar levels after two hours after the examination load of sugar (75 grams): Between 70-140 mg per 100 ml (3.9-7.8millimol / liter): Salim. Between 140-199 mg per 100 ml (8/7 to 1/11 mmol / liter): the case of pre-diabetes from low-endurance type of sugar, (IGT - Impaired glucose tolerance) - disruption of glucose tolerance More than 200 mg per 100 ml (11.1 mmol / L): the case of diabetes. In the event of the discovery of the level of sugar greater than 200 during a random check (accidental - coincidence) of blood (without a relationship with fasting or eating) as well as one for the existence of signs of diabetes (such as vision problems, kidney failure, etc.), these things combined are considered a sign of injury diabetes. Pregnant women: Healthy blood sugar before eating values are between 60-80 mg per 100 ml (3/3 to 4/4 mmol / liter). Assay results gestational diabetes: in case you get the result is greater than 130 mg per 100 ml (7.2 mmol / liter) during the first loading examination, it will be due to examine additional (Download the full sugar), in order to confirm or deny the results of downloading the first sugar and accurately diagnose the possibility of infection and gestational diabetes.

Herbal treatment of diabetes

Diabetes is a disease of interest to all over the world. Medicinal plants, contrast is very popular among patients and healthy alike. Many researches examined the effectiveness of medicinal plants in the treatment of diabetes, you results.

Diabetes is a disorder in adults metabolism caused by the disorder in the metabolism of carbohydrates, which consists of a large number of glucose molecules. Glucose levels are higher than normal, because the pancreas does not produce enough of the hormone insulin or the body is not used enough. Study has the beneficial effect of medicinal plants and natural foods and their contribution to the treatment of diabetes herbal anti-diabetes and found to be effective in many cases.

 

Diabetes is a very common disease and the prevalence rate has increased five times during the past 35 years. Today, more than 100 million people suffer from diabetes worldwide: 30 million people in Europe and 16 million in the United States. This shows that he is not given almost devoid house of invalids diabetes. Disease factors Diabetes disease expert explains: "The main symptoms of diabetes type 1 are: weakness, weight loss, frequent urination, thirst, blurred vision, a defect in wound healing, erectile dysfunction and tingling in the limbs. Diabetes Type 2 is usually very mild symptoms. disease develops slowly, slowly the body gets used to the high sugar levels in the blood and can live for years without the knowledge of the presence of diabetes. "Experts claim that genetics is a certainly an important factor in the development of the disease, but they say that what leads to development is the food and environmental factors, is associated with this disease, perhaps more than any other disease, nutrition and the western life style. Experts also adds "increased white sugar and high-fat nutrition intake, are the main reason for the development of this disease." Overweight: found that adults who are overweight are more likely three times to develop diabetes. Caffeine: drink a lot of caffeine causes the release of adrenaline from the adrenal gland, which leads to exit sugar stocks from the liver to the blood, this process leads to insulin secretion from the pancreas and damaged its functions with the passage of time. Tension and pressure situations: secretion of adrenaline and cortisone leads to accelerated decomposition of sugar stocks which leads to insulin secretion. Chronic lack of sleep: lead to the development of insulin resistance and an increase in insulin levels in the blood, blood pressure, obesity and diabetes. Defect in liver function: expressed its inability to convert sugar into glycogen. Lack of physical activity. Physical Therapy: The goal of treatment is to improve the diet of the patient and his lifestyle, as well as to reduce as much as possible of the potential complications and try to correct existing damage in the function of the pancreas and reduce insulin resistance. Experts believe that eating complex carbohydrates rich in fiber, is very important for treatment: so that the whole grains, vegetables and legumes should be the main source of nutrition. "Raising the amount of fiber in the diet, reducing the amount of animal fat, fat raise the proportion of plants and the reduction of alcoholic beverages, reducing the severity of the disease by 87%." Medicinal plant expert adds that "careful diet healthy and prepare for a healthy lifestyle prevents complications in the future, is also important to appropriate diet for each person, physiological, work, behavior, nutrition, age and daily system which combines the identification and meals dates in conjunction with taking medications and / or medicinal plants. combination with physical activity is recommended for improving and maintaining the health of diabetics and also awareness of and reflections and treatments depth and relaxation are important treatments, but the primary key to success is to continue for a long period of time and the ability to "listen to ourselves" and change with mental budget / sensual. " Treatment of diabetes herbal treatment or public medicinal plants: -lhalbh: The most common plant for the treatment of diabetes herbal. In a study that compared with the diet therapy and exercise therapy in this plant, found that patients who received the plant, in the blood had lower insulin levels significantly, as well as insulin resistance. Olive leaf reduce insulin secretion and increase the ability of sugar to enter the cells. -nepth Or taxes Emblica officinalis: Indian plant, which contain fruit on the active material of Aallsaat that inhibit enzyme activity aldose Radoctaz- Aldose reductase and prevent complications of the disease as well as the type and incidence of cataract in the eye. -aria- Gymnema sylvestre: have an impact on increasing insulin secretion from the pancreas. -mstkhals Altot- Vaccinium. Prevents damage to the eyes and blood vessels due to the high amounts of Albeofflawoonoidat it contains. -alcrdob Alcbr- Arctium lappa. Improves kidney function and helps to reduce the level of sugar in the blood and is known as a cleaner in the tissues. -kpsolat Onion and garlic: reduce insulin resistance and weight. -zi Linseed: found that improves blood sugar levels, because of the high percentage of alpha lipoic acid found in it. -nbat Bistort (Polygonum): known in folk medicine as effective in the treatment of many different skin problems, and is considered very important in the modern herbal medicine, for the treatment of skin and to treat fat level. This medicine integrates within the award-patented formula, and those dealing with blood flow problems and skin problems. Therefore, any ointment containing the required quality, be able to treat more than dry skin complex problems. Discovered in this plant and the presence of high levels of natural active substances, which are found to have antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, the bleeding has stopped, speed up recovery from the damage that affects the skin, burns, infections, festering wounds open, prevents the development of infections , deep cracks and festering wounds that do not heal, stimulate blood circulation in the various complications of diabetes Kalty fungal treatment, sweating, convulsions, and so on. Thyme: The last plant that is being incorporated into creams to treat stomach pain and improve blood flow, it addresses the pain, inflammation, infections and improves blood flow. -aftriaat - Reishi -Ganoderma lucidum), reduce sugar levels and help reduce blood thinners and the absorption of oxygen in the body, helping to lower cholesterol, and effective in the treatment of allergies and many other diseases (not suitable for women with heavy session, or people who suffer from bleeding wounds after surgery). -aftriaat MAITAKE: found it useful to lower blood sugar in patients with type 2 diabetes. -alheimmotsutaka: Contains a set of sugars active Albrocana that reduce blood sugar and cholesterol. Diabetic Foot One of the complications of diabetes, is a chronic ulcers that may result in almost 10% of the cases to cut off limbs. These complications occur because of the lack of feeling in the legs, injuries and neglect I cease feet. "Most people with diabetes live a normal life, if they follow your doctor's instructions with regard to diet, physical activity, and the use of oral medication and insulin," experts say. But nevertheless, the experts mention, that patients who suffer from diabetes for many years may develop complications have the latter. This may occur in the kidneys, leading to the need for operations dialysis and / or kidney transplant, damage to blood vessels in the brain to the point of stroke, blockage of blood vessels in the heart that lead to angina, heart attack, damage to small blood vessels in the retina, which may ends with blindness, caused damage to the peripheral nervous system that may lead to loss of sensation, erectile dysfunction, dizziness, digestive problems and urinary tract and of course ulcers appearance in the feet, which displays presented the patient at risk, and that caused the maximum amputation cases. According to experts, the feet of diabetic patients are more sensitive because many of them do not feel pain because of problems with blood flow. Therefore, the wound may get worse before they are treated. Diabetic foot is one of the difficult complications of diabetes. In recent years, there is an increase in awareness of the foot sugary and make great efforts to prevent and treatment early, to limit the extent of the damage and prevent amputation and death. "Foods and medicinal plants and natural used to treat diabetes herbal rich ingredients and active substances, known by its ability to help people with diabetes in each stage of the disease, both in the prevention or treatment. Medicinal plants used both externally and internally known to all people forms Mokhtlfah- extracts, teas, plant dry , fresh plant. the first condition for the production of effective products is the quality of raw materials (the same plant) and how the product extraction. plants in ointments and creams known that a good effect for the treatment and prevention common problems for patients with diabetes include everyday problems that concern them at different levels., and sometimes do not enjoy interest in a timely manner. dry skin is a clear sign that the vascular system is not at its best and the use of appropriate creams, can skin treatment at the same time also improves the performance of the circulatory system. It is very important to balance the level of the- PH of the skin to prevent and reduce the possibility of the development of bacterial and fungal infections. I cease cleaner feet I cease to ensure the cleanliness of the feet and devote a few minutes each day to take care of the feet can prevent a large and painful problems. I cease recommended washing feet daily with soap and water. I cease should not soak the feet in the water. Water should be lukewarm to prevent the possibility of injury, burns. At the end of each shower, it is important to dry your feet well. Also, be careful survey between toes of the feet gently, where he was a convenient place for the development of fungi. It is important to check I cease by the feet touch the foot palm and looking at it through a magnifying mirror, control whether any cracks appeared, redness, irritation, dehydration and any other changes. Dry and cracked heels should be painted with oil after washing, but should not be fat oil between the toes. In the bathroom, in the sea and swimming pool, it is recommended to wear plastic slippers and not to walk barefoot at all. As well as the recommended change socks every day and make sure they complete and smooth, made of absorbent material to race, such as cotton, linen or wool. Trim toenails should be straight and not curved line, to prevent the penetration of the nail to the skin, which can cause inflammation and infections. If you find it difficult to cut it is advisable to go to a professional person. Treatment of warts This should be done before treatment of people specialized diabetic foot care, it is important to teach them that the person suffers from diabetes so as not to address the way that does not fit their health status. One of the other methods that have proven they maintain the health of the patients I cease feet, is the use of special shoes that protect feet from injuries and bruises. Shoes inappropriate may lead to pressure on certain parts of the palm of the foot, which may lead to injury wound, and one of the ways to avoid this problem, is to use a specially designed shoes for diabetics. Shoe that does not put pressure on specific places, and distributes the weight properly between all parts of the foot palm.

Are you at risk of developing type 2 diabetes?

. Diabetes Type 1 is not associated with weight gain and environmental factors as it is the subject of the sum due to the imbalance in the biological functions of the pancreas. It occurs as a result the cells that produce insulin in the body damage, for reasons still not fully understood yet. That is why there are no specific changes in lifestyle that can reduce the risk of developing diabetes type 1 and about 90% of people diagnosed with the development of diabetes type II, the good news is that if you're someone who maintain a healthy weight and lifestyle of sound would reduce the chance risk by dramatically. Is it possible to be infected with "prediabetes" or "pre-diabetes" May not be completely one with diabetes, many people have high levels of glucose in the blood, which is above normal, but not high enough to diagnose the presence of diabetes. This is what is sometimes called "pre-diabetes", or also known as (IGT) defect in glucose tolerance. Or a defect rate of diabetes in which fasting is fasting glucose values between 110-125 mg / dl. Even if you feel well, if what they were blood glucose levels higher than normal and diagnosed condition (pre-diabetes), you are now at greater risk of disease, type 2 diabetes risk, and you have to start to take preventive steps, such as: healthy eating, loss overweight if you suffer from it, and increasing physical activity rate. Relationship diabetes weight! If you are overweight or obese, with a body mass index equal to 25 or higher, you are at increased risk for diabetes type 2.opalmat if genetic factor also met with that! And you can find out what you, as the owner of Ba healthy weight by body mass index is calculated using special machine Calculator our "body mass index" with. But he has recently published in the July 2012 recommendation by the National Institute of Health and Care superior regarding body mass index, adults from South Asia and the Chinese, who have a higher risk for the development of developing type 2 diabetes than other whites included. The recommendation states that: - Asians with a body mass index = 23 or more are at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes disease. - Asians with BMI = 27.5 or more index are likely to develop type 2 diabetes disease. Although the evidence is not entirely clear, but it is dark-skinned and other minorities are also advised to maintain a body mass index less than 25, to reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. We need to recall that scale Mosher body mass is not the only measure is important. Measuring waist may also refer to the amount of excess fat stored in the body, and is therefore also an indicator of the risk of type II diabetes, as follows: - For all women, waist measurement of more than 80 cm indicates an increased risk. - Men with white skin or dark skin, waist measurement of more than 94 cm Macheraly increased risk. - Men Asians, waist measurement of more than 90 cm lead to increased risk. If the bottom line says: lose the excess weight, means that you will reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and follow a healthy diet and physical activity is the key to healthy weight, and certainly this does not mean that going on a strict diet and spend long hours at the gym.

Are you at risk of diabetes!

If you are suffering from overweight or obese, with a body mass index equal to 25 or higher, you are at increased risk for diabetes type 2, what are the other factors that determine the extent of your exposure to diabetes, and how to reduce the chances of injury from diabetes!





It is known there are two main types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2. The Type 2 diabetes is the most common, and is often associated with occurrence of the problem of weight gain. This means that there may already be steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing it.

Diabetes

 

Diabetes Type I

 

Type I diabetes is an autoimmune disease immune - self-immune diseases are illnesses that occur when the body's immune system, which is his job to fight infection and contamination, against one part of the body works.

When diabetes, the pancreas, and destroy them. As a result, the pancreas produces very little insulin, or it may not produce insulin at all. Therefore, it is the duty of the person with type I diabetes to receive insulin daily, throughout his life.

T now, scientists do not know what is the exact reason why the body's immune system attacks the beta cells, but they believe that the causative factors for this disease include: autoimmune, genetics, environmental factors, in addition to the possible involvement of some types of viruses. Constitutes patients with diabetes type I is about 5-10 percent of the total diabetic patients in the United States. Most often, begins the first type of diabetes development in children and young people, but it may appear at any age stage. Usually, symptoms of diabetes type I disease appear, in a short period of time. This despite the fact that the destruction of beta begins before the onset of symptoms, sometimes several years cells. These symptoms include: extreme thirst, frequent urination, constant hunger, weight loss, blurred vision, extreme fatigue. If there is no diagnosis of diabetes type I and treatment, the patient enters into a state of coma, could lead to his death. This phenomenon is known as diabetic ketoacidosis Type II diabetes The second type of diabetes, the most common types of diabetes among people, which occupies a ratio ranging between 90 and 95 percent of the total patients with diabetes. This type of diabetes is associated with, usually, the progress of age, obesity, genetics and medical history of the family with the disease, the medical record Profile (cases of gestational diabetes, for example), physical inactivity, and ethnicity. Nearly 80 percent of patients with type II diabetes are overweight. Characterized by patients who suffer from diabetes type II pancreas to produce sufficient amount of insulin, but the body - but poorly understood reasons - not be able to use insulin effectively and benefit from it. This condition is known as "insulin resistance." After several years, insulin production decreases, the patient becomes similar situation to that of patients with diabetes type I, as it accumulates in the blood glucose the body can not use its own self-energy source (glucose) effectively. Symptoms begin with type II diabetes to emerge and develop gradually disease. It does not occur suddenly, such as diabetes type I disease. These symptoms include: fatigue, nausea, frequent urination, abnormal thirst, weight loss, blurred vision, frequent infections and slow down the healing of injuries and wounds. But in some patients, symptoms do not appear at all. Gestational Diabetes Women infected with gestational diabetes during pregnancy only period. As is the case for diabetes type II, this type of diabetes is the most common type of diabetes prevalent among women of assets Afro - American, Indian - American, Latin American, as well as among women with a family history that has seen diabetes injuries. Women who have contracted gestational diabetes are exposed, by between 20 to 50 percent of the risk of developing Type II diabetes within 5 to 10 years. Who gets diabetes? Diabetes is not a contagious disease, which can not be transmitted from one person to another. But there are many factors that would increase the likelihood of developing diabetes. Diabetes affects of the first type of men and women in the same proportion disease. As for type II diabetes, it is most prevalent among the elderly, especially those who are overweight.

Diagnosis of back pain

Often there is no need to conduct a comprehensive medical tests to diagnose the cause of back pain. However, in the event of direct you to receive medical advice about back pain, bone specialist doctor will examine your back and assess your ability to sit, stand, walk and lift your legs. The physician will, too, examines reflexes by Reflex hammer made of rubber. Shan assessment of these tests to determine the source of back pain, and the extent of your ability to move without feeling the suffering or pain does suffer from spasms in the muscles. All of these things help to exclude serious medical conditions that could make you feel back pain. In case of doubt the existence of other reasons Corum cancerous, break, infection or any other medical condition, that would lead to back pain, is likely to ask you doctor conducting tests over an extended series, which include: X-ray. These pictures can show bone building and disclosure of arthritis or broken bones. Magnetic resonance imaging - or computed tomography (class) computerized -, this type of tests or images can detect the emergence of tablets or spinal problems, bone, muscle, tissue, tendons, nerves, ligaments or blood vessels. Bone scan. Tests nerves (electrical layout of the muscles