Wisdom tooth importance and gravity and treatment

Wisdom tooth is known as tooth eighth on every side of every jaw in the mouth, and it appears between the ages of 15-25 years in the vast majority of cases, and complete the number of permanent teeth when the adult human to 32 Sprocket, this tooth, like the rest of the molars and premolars, necessary to chew food. The so-called wisdom tooth; Because it emerges after adulthood in humans, but may accompany Emergence Sometimes problems, and those problems; frequent infections in the surrounding tissue , or may emerge diagonally forward leads to the accumulation of food scraps between him and the molar that in front of him; where it is difficult clean it leads to occurrence of necrosis in them, as well as inflammation of the gums and other supporting tissues, or may emerge this molar diagonally to the outside leads to inadvertent contact Cheek from the inside or that human bite cheek frequently and this causes blisters and pain in the cheek which requires Castle. This tooth may remain buried in the bone either wholly or partially, causing sometimes pain requiring surgically extracted. As a general rule should be maintained on the tooth, but this is always in the case of the inability to deal with it. Four teeth mind, two are located in the back corner of the upper jaw and two in the back corner of the mandible. Show teeth generally mind between the end of adolescence and the twenty-fifth. Problem of wisdom teeth have become common, and back in first class to the non-availability of enough space can accommodate the teeth, may be it back to the arrival of upper and lower jaws to the final maturity then does not remain a great place to house these molars, however they are forced to grow whatever and at what price. And when it is the place where emerging sprocket narrow mind it, forced his brother does not champion, forced to grow but at Crooked shape in the form of a horizontal or in other directions Widget strongly on the adjacent tooth, causing him excruciating pain may be unbearable. The tooth that grows warped may overlooks gum out or he might not be able to emerge from hiding remains entirely within it. And cause teeth buried under the gum mind recall many disorders, including: * Gingivitis, The area of ​​wisdom tooth buried could become a fertile environment for the multiplication of microbes and leads to inflammation of the tissues surrounding it, and then the patient from pain suffers and the inability to open the mouth and the appearance of the bad smell in the mouth and altered taste and, in advanced cases may develop inflammation to focus Inflammatory be the cause of the emergence of other wells in the neighboring or distant places. * Decay, that the occurrence of wisdom tooth in a remote area in the jaw depth would not be allowed to clean it in good shape, which leads to the accumulation of food waste and bacteria, and these two factors constitute the spark that ignite injury caries. * Pain and discomfort when you open your mouth, the pain has spread to the jaw joint and to the eye and ear. * Abnormalities of teeth, that the pressure exerted by the fangs of mind reflected negatively on the front teeth that overlap on top of each other, from here abounded dislocation of wisdom teeth almost routine operations in order to make room for the front teeth, and this is the old theory that prevailed in the absolute form of a long period of time, and there are studies came another theory says that tooth crowding is not because of wisdom teeth, but because of Oral and Maxillofacial  growth mode, either argument of the owners of this theory is that there are people who do not have the wisdom teeth or people who have Boukala, were later to dental overlay. And of course there is a third group says that the previous two theories are correct. Do I have to take off wisdom tooth? In the past the perception among many dentists she was not to the benefit of wisdom teeth being just a remnant of the history of human evolution, so they tend to be eradicated in order to avoid complications that may result from them during the course of growth, especially dental overlay, but this view has changed today is no longer takes them off when necessary but desirable, there are cases it creates a fait accompli need to take off wisdom tooth, the most important of repeated inflammation of the gums surrounding it. Also, the divorce becomes inevitable when wounding deep wisdom tooth caries that can not be repaired, or if there is not enough place that allows hosting wisdom tooth dignity and honor next to its neighbors from the rest of the teeth. If wisdom teeth grow in good shape and in enough space and not slanting the deposed would not be useful, but their presence is important for two reasons: First, it helps in the process of chewing even if hit by caries, it is possible to fix it. The second is that of wisdom teeth form the basis for the development of artificial teeth in the event of exposed teeth adjacent to the consequences led to the toppled. And wisdom tooth extractions can be done in the dentist's office under local anesthesia, or in a hospital under general anesthetic, and in the clinic being gouge Darsin sprocket or at the most to be gouge others in the second session. In the hospital are the eradication of the four molars at once. In the period following extract wisdom teeth must be firmly adhered to some tips in order to prevent the occurrence of some dangerous complications such as bone inflammation, and these tips: 1. Place a piece of gauze in place with molar Malwa keep the mouth closed in order to stop the bleeding. You must be maintained on a piece of gauze in its about 30 to 45 minutes to continue beyond. If the bleeding can be repeated again a new sterile screen mode for the period mentioned above. If the bleeding does not stop you should contact your dentist, and if you are in a remote location does not allow you to connect to it, if possible, try to get on the ampoule of vitamin K content is poured on the wound and on the screen that covered. 2. Establish as snow on the cheek to alleviate swelling that appears on the first day of the operation. 3. The commitment to full rest and avoid stress, which can hinder wound healing. 4. refrain from smoking. 5. eating soft foods easy to swallow with drinking enough fluids and avoid hot ones. 6. taking prescription drugs, which usually include pain relievers, along with anti-inflammatory adherence to his instructions literally. 7. see a doctor in the event of the appearance of complications. 8. When the jaw sedated must pay attention to not biting the cheek or lips or tongue pending anesthetic effect disappears within a few hours. 9. perseverance on dental care and cleaned after gouge molars. Finally, it remains to be seen from the following wisdom tooth: - Many may ask why so-called wisdom tooth that name? I have called this name because it appears in adulthood and adulthood, and there is no relationship to any of the sprocket with the mind, either closely or from afar. - Many also think that wisdom tooth age Plus does not have a job, some have interpreted this matter in accordance with the natural law, which eliminates Ptbdl forms of Members depending on the functions, the current human Valve is less strength and size of the decoding of our ancestors in ancient times who were eating tough foods, and they were also have large jaws allow the emergence of wisdom teeth intact. In our time Valor  change as we eat soft food soft contributed significantly to the scaled allocated spot for the emergence of a wisdom tooth which reason in Antmarh, from here some scientists believe that the fangs of the mind itself is a legacy to the stage of old, and that this legacy fleeting inevitably in future generations, which will own 28 and older Sprocket not only is, but, in the waiting period which will see the demise of wisdom teeth, the molars are still in place and will remain until further notice, the source of a number of problems and inconvenience. - Recent studies have reported that the wisdom tooth can be a focus of inflammatory bacteria from which to neighboring and distant places, causing serious complications is very important here than the periodic inspection of the teeth in order to monitor any disruption respect Bodharas mind. - Issued in Britain medical bulletin government by the National Institute for Health Quality addressed to everyone who is involved dental, recommends not to take off the sprocket sound mind without justification, as demanded newsletter dentists calendar not to convert patients to their fellow dentists to take off molars in order to avoid overlapping teeth. It considered that the newsletter gouge sound molars is not pointless because several complications may be on the deadline, including bleeding, infections, and wounding some nerves, and perhaps sometimes death, to this request Institute of doctors involved uprooting infected molars only. Is wisdom tooth, the cause of contention in the teeth? This is a classic and common question among people and dentists. Usually people suffering from contention in the front teeth, especially after the age of twenty and overcrowding continue with old age. This is a very naturally as a result of several factors scholars differed in their health. The old theory blames wisdom teeth being emerge in this period of time, they put pressure on the teeth and cause compete with. Commonly take off as a routine wisdom teeth to prevent tooth contention, especially for those who have modified their teeth calendar. After other studies, more modern Scientists have proved that the real reason is not wisdom teeth, but goes back to the maxillofacial growth mode, especially the lower jaw, and the growth that extends beyond the age of twenty and growth of surrounding tissue are a cause of the contention teeth and not wisdom teeth, because a lot of people who they do not have the mind of a fierce They are free or who are still vulnerable to crowding of teeth. In the presence of these studies dentists split into those who support the first theory and others support the second theory. It is true that the two theories are correct and can progress together, common reason behind tooth contention. Of course depending on the cause of man and put his mind a fierce and growth may vary. Do you know of such problems, a good reason to remove wisdom teeth early? Dental scientists disagreed in a reply to this question, some in favor of wisdom teeth take off early so as to ease deposed before completion of their formation and as a kind of protection against any possible complications and prevent crowding of teeth. Others denied takes them off unless there were calls for it, such as cavities or gum infections around. And they support these government medical bulletin issued in Britain, which prevent dislocation fierce sound mind without necessity. In particular doctors were prevented from converting orthodontic patients to dental surgeons to remove wisdom teeth in order to avoid crowding of teeth. This is because as the bulletin says the danger associated complications to remove wisdom teeth, bleeding and injured some nerves and other serious complications.

Tooth Decay between health and disease

 

Tooth Decay is a parts of the infected teeth decay which may develop into small or large holes gradually. Caries, also called rot age, is the result of a number of reasons and factors combined together, including: teeth are not clean, not to take care of dental hygiene, eating sweets and Nqarc and drinks containing sugar. The Tooth Decay One of the most prevalent in different parts of the world health problems. Which it is prevalent primarily among children and adolescents, but that every man in his mouth, teeth may develop caries. In the absence of treatment of tooth decay, the holes may grow and expand, causing severe pain, infections, and even loss of teeth and other complications. The attendance to visit the dentist regularly, cleaning teeth thoroughly and use of the Sunni Nasah (dental floss for cleaning teeth - Dental floss) on a regular basis and permanent - are, together, the best prevention to prevent tooth decay and rot. They may be surprised, of course, know that cheese can help in the prevention of tooth decay, and that eating fried potato chips teeth hurt more than Anakarc cellular. In the case of injury, caries and tooth decay, early diagnosis and prompt treatment prevented a lot of pain and minimizes the costs of treatment, as well as they prevented the loss of teeth permanently. Symptoms of Tooth Decay Initial symptoms of the development of tooth decay vary from case to case, which concerns the degree of decay and location. Valtsus in the beginning may not be accompanied by any symptoms or signs. But, the more the decay, they show different symptoms, including: dental pain, tooth sensitivity, slight or severe pain when eating hot or cold foods or sweetened drinks (the mother will continue until after the completion of eating or drinking), holes can be observed eye teeth , pain when biting food and the appearance of pus (pus) around the tooth. The oral cavity containing, as other organs in the body, on many different types of germs. Some of these bacteria grow and reproduce in an environment of various foods or drinks that contain sugars or starches cooked, which is also known as fermented carbohydrates. And while these are not removed carbohydrates, by cleaning (scrub) teeth, the bacteria convert it into acids, within 20 minutes. Bacteria, acids, food particles and saliva turn into dental plaque is a sticky layer covering the teeth. In developing the tongue on the teeth can this Sunni plaque sensor, after only a few hours of cleaning teeth. Sunni plaque rough and be somewhat in the premolar area (or: molars), especially along the gum line. Acids that make up plaque attack in the Sunni minerals in the solid layer of the tooth, and so-called "Mina", which is the outer layer that covers the tooth. The erosion of "enamel" layer in age leads to a small holes in them - are tooth decay. In the case of the erosion of parts of the layer "enamel", germs and acids are able to reach the second layer of the tooth, and so-called "Ivory" (a middle class of age -). This layer is much softer and less able to resist acid, a layer of "enamel". When they reach age decay process to this point, increase the frequency and speed of rot age, gradually. As this thing continues, advancing germs and acids on its way into the classes that make up the age. They are moving into the dental pulp layer (the core of Age -), which is the inner layer of the tooth, leading to swollen and irritation. The Tooth decay affects, too, greatness assigned age. In very advanced stages of decay, the patient suffers from severe pain, excessive sensitivity of the teeth in the nibbling and other symptoms. Also, the body may respond to such a bacterial penetration inside, so by sending white blood cells to fight infection emerging. As a result, the abscess may be forming in the teeth. Process rot age, this, take time is short. Fixed teeth stronger than milk teeth and can hinder the development of tooth decay for a period ranging between one year and two years. And saliva only a partial role in cleaning the teeth from germs and acid process. But, whenever the continued erosion of older layers, one after the other, as a result of decay, this process takes more and more acceleration. The decay begins, often, in the premolar area (molars / molars) background, because the holes, gaps and meanders more than other teeth. Although this structure helps, a lot, in chewing food, but they are, also, an excellent breeding ground for the accumulation of food debris. Also, cleaning the molars more difficult than cleaning front teeth, which is more touching and it is easy to reach. As a result, dental plaque more easily and speed in the grinding molars where the bacteria thrive and produce acids and spend, thus, on the layer "enamel" is made up. Tooth Decay, as we mentioned, is one of the most prevalent health problems in the world, and everyone in his mouth teeth at risk of injury caries. There are several factors that increase the risk of caries, or the development of a state of rotting teeth. Many of these risk factors, including: Certain types of food and beverages. Some of these species are considered to decay-causing agents than others. The sugars (carbohydrates) fermented most important causes of tooth decay, since they stick to the teeth for long periods of time. Fermented carbohydrates include all sorts of sugars and most types of cooked starch, such as: milk, honey, sugar, soft drinks, raisins, cakes, candies solid, mouth fresheners, dried fruits, cereals and derivatives (such as Alchornfelks) bread and fried potato chips. Excessive consumption of sweetened beverages and Nqarc. Clean teeth is: do not clean (scrub) teeth Mineral water: Add fluoride to drinking water to help reduce the spread of tooth decay among the people, because these minerals are pious layer "enamel" in age. But in the current nowadays, very many of the people consume mineral water or filtered water that does not contain fluoride, thus losing the protection afforded by fluoride for their teeth. On the other hand, some mineral water may contain fluoride added to it, as well as tap water consumption (faucets) containing, too, fluoride, which could lead to the consumption of an excessive amount of fluoride, especially by children and children. For this, it is advisable to consult a dentist about the amount of fluoride that should be consumed. Dental elderly Teeth complaining of gingival decline Drought in the oral cavity: the drought in the oral cavity shows a lack of saliva. And nibble a central role in preventing tooth decay. It does Rinse leftovers Sunni and plaque from the teeth, and the minerals contained in it help to address the early stages of tooth decay. Saliva reduces the proliferation of bacteria which analyzes and fragmentation layer "enamel" in age or lead to inflammation in the oral cavity. The saliva is also the task of harmful acids found in the oral cavity budget. Composite fillings (or: fillings compensatory) - rarefied or pointed. Nutrition disorders: anorexia or bulimia bulimia deliberate - may lead to a serious erosion in older layers and the appearance of decay. Digestive Vcad that link to the oral cavity due to vomiting infect teeth and erode the "enamel" layer where. Also, eating disorders may confuse and hinder the process of the production of saliva. Moreover, some people who suffer from eating disorders and increased their eating soft drinks or other acidic during the day, which is a Htefa acidic always teeth. Heartburn (heartburn in the stomach). Contact close: Some bacteria that cause tooth decay can be transmitted from one person to another through kissing or use common tools to eat. Also, parents or people who are very approaching children had transferred these germs to them. Some cancer treatments. Complications Tooth Decay Tooth Decay diffuse very widely to the point that many people do not deal with the appropriate seriousness. It toddler, for example, lack of attention to pediatric dental caries in milk. But tooth decay may lead to complications and serious complications and long-term, even in children who did not germinate after their teeth fixed. Among these complications: Pains Abscess in the teeth Tooth loss Broken teeth Problems in chewing Severe infections In addition, when tooth decay up to the stage where pains are very sharp, this could hinder the exercise of daily life as normal, to the point of preventing the student out into the school, or the agent to work. If the severe aches and hinder the process of eating or chewing, it may lead to malnutrition and weight loss. If decay has led to the loss that has teeth negatively affect the self-confidence. In some very rare cases, it may result in an abscess formed due to tooth decay, a sharp pollution may pose a threat to the patient's life if not treated properly. Dentist can diagnose tooth decay super easily. It asks whether you have a mother or sensitivity, then scans your mouth and your teeth and the teeth tingling device which private check to make sure whether there are places in the loose teeth. You may need to check dental X-ray (ray Rntjn -) are capable, it is also, to diagnose tooth decay. Dentist, can also, determine the decay danger effect of life - the three: 1. dental decay (rot) on the surface of the tooth. Decay teeth of this kind affects the outer surface of age, where germs can survive for a long time, while attacking acids "enamel" layer. Decay teeth of this type appears, often, on the outer side of the age, any vector towards the cheek, in the near Line of gum. This type possible prevention and treatment easily, relatively speaking, unless appeared in the areas between the teeth. 2. decay premolar teeth (molars). Dental caries attack of this kind in the gaps and Altqarat teeth grinding, on the surface of the chewer. This type may develop rapidly if they did not care about the cleanliness of the mouth and teeth, or if we do not address tooth decay immediately when it appears. 3. decay teeth from the root of the tooth. Decay teeth of this type appears in the root of the tooth area. It is widespread, mainly among the elderly who suffer from gingival recession. Treatment of Tooth Decay Respect to the treatment of tooth decay, dramatically, largely decay and how dangerous the situation and health in general. Among the treatments are covered: Treatment with fluoride composite fillings (or: fillings compensatory) - the root of the tooth treatment (or: the treatment of nerve) Crown (full cover age is used to restore and repair the damaged teeth) take off (tooth extraction). The prevention of tooth decay Maintaining the cleanliness of the mouth and teeth regularly helps prevent tooth decay. If you follow the following instructions tips you can prevent decay teeth or rot: cleaning (scrub) teeth after eating or drinking mouth rinse visit a dentist regularly examining the possibility of tightening the gaps between the teeth, drinking water from the taps (faucets) to refrain as much as possible from eating Anakarc and sweetened drinks eating Health foods strengthens teeth with fluoride treatment using anti-bacteria, if necessary

Sinusitis and different methods of treatment

Facts about the sinuses: Do you hit once a cold or allergies and has been inherent to you? Unfortunately there is a big chance for injury inflammation of the sinuses Experts estimate the number of patients with the disease by about 37 million patients every year, including that the symptoms of inflammation sinus bacterial similar to the symptoms of colds or allergies often so many of those infected do not resort to the physician or screening and diagnosis specific and treatment with antibiotics vital. What is sinusitis? Is a disease of the nasal sinus bacteria always occurs through the cold and allergies, environmental pollution episodes, unlike the cold spells and allergies, the nasal bacterial sinusitis requires a doctor's diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics for the treatment of inflammation and prevent any future complications. The diagnosis of acute sinus inflammation is usually physical examination and discussion of symptoms and the doctor asked to work ray pockets or get a sample of nasal secretions to identify the quality of the bacteria or cause inflammation. When acute sinusitis become chronic? When you have inflammation of pockets recurring or if inflammation three months or more continued may become chronic, and symptoms of chronic sinusitis may be less severe for severe acute respiratory .. and leave the chronic sinusitis untreated can damage the sinuses and cheekbones requires sometimes surgery calendar. Treatment of sinusitis: .. Bacterial infection should include appropriate antibiotics in addition to antibiotics and the use of nasal sprays or drops anti-congestion of diluted .. and if you do not want lengthening the duration of treatment you can use saline nasal spray or solution and this relaxes your pockets inflamed sinuses. Antibiotic resistance: It means that some of the bacteria that cause inflammation has immunity against the effects of certain antibiotics prescribed by a physician, that antibiotic resistance makes regular infections such as sinusitis resist and challenge the treatment .. You can help prevent the emergence of bacteria resistant to antibiotics Btaatnol medicines as instructed by your doctor and even if faded symptoms before you run out of medicines. Chronic sinusitis: If the doctor told me that you have a chronic inflammation Jibia the intensive antibiotic treatment .. be as prescribed by your doctor. Sinus surgery .. surgery taken into account when medical treatment fails or there is a blockage of nasal drugs can not be repaired, and this surgery are under the lip. Upper eyelid and left after the nose or skull or within the same nose It is recommended surgery pockets through the telescope for certain types of patients with sinusitis, and through the endoscope surgeon can be seen directly in the nose at the same time remove diseased tissue and tumors mucosa and expand the channels between the sinuses. The decision to use general anesthesia or in part, is between the patient and the doctor depending on the personal circumstances of the patient. Before the surgery should make sure that you have realistic expectations for the results of healing and care after surgery .. that good results require not only good surgical means but concerted efforts between the patient and the means to follow the doctor's instructions before and after the operation. (Prevention is better than cure) to prevent sinusitis and to avoid the development of sinusitis during a cold or allergies bouts you .. To maintain your pockets clean nasal including the following: - The use of antibiotics for oral decongestant or use nasal sprays for a short time. - Clean your nose gently so as to fill one of the other nostril during cleaning. - Eat plenty of fluids to remain mild nasal secretion. - Avoid air travel and if that is not possible Boukhakha So it was used nasally anti-congestion before take-off to prevent blockage in the sinuses and allow the discharge of mucus. - If you are allergic to avoid contact with things that increase them and if you can not use antihistamine drugs or description of nasal sprays to control the allergy attacks. When you go to the doctor? Because the symptoms of sinusitis sometimes similar bouts of colds and allergies and may not hear and be guided notes should see a doctor if symptoms persist more than a week even with the use of treatment .. The word about sinusitis in children: The case of sinusitis may remain until the age of twenty .. The remains of the child suffering from a sinus infection .. Although the maxillary sinus inflammation (behind the cheek) and bone ethmoid (between the eyes) may begin at birth .. Van sinusitis is difficult to diagnose in children because infections and more frequent respiratory symptoms may be accurate, as opposed to the cold spells or allergies .. and bacterial sinusitis requires a doctor's diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics to prevent future complications. The following symptoms may indicate inflammation of the nasal pocket with your child: - Bout remain cold for more than 10-14 days and sometimes a mild fever. - Runny or thick mucus or yellow or green from the nose. - Liquidity nasal and sometimes lead to a sore throat, cough, foul-smelling breath, nausea and vomiting. - Headache, usually not be before the age of 6 years. - Tension or stress and fatigue. - Swelling around the eyes. If these symptoms persist despite appropriate medical treatment .. it must know the main reason to continue it may be due to allergies and upper respiratory infections. Natural recipes for the treatment of sinusitis Do you feel any fear when the arrival of a new season because it always leads to the attack of sinusitis? And feel uncomfortable because your nose Chen attack on your body and there are millions of individuals who suffer from sinusitis Pot Nitti: Looks like a jug small tea can be purchased from pharmacies easily and put a little of distilled water at room temperature with a small hanging of salt and tilting the head on the side of the wash basin and put faucet pot on the slot nose This works to moisturize the sinuses and get rid of infections . And you can add some of the following items to the solution you put in the pot like He added a few drops of iodine. Anti-microbial solution. Sea salt. Oxygen water. Oregano oil. There is an alternative to a bowl and my intention is the work of yoga exercises and you can also add a little baking soda to deviate from the bite of salt Bukhari: If you suffer from sinus infections it is a sharp Valboukhar great way Believe me feel comfortable as soon as steam inhalation. And you can do this by filling a bowl with hot water and cover your head and neck well and do Bshahyq and exhalation vapor thereby acting on the non-obstruction of the nose. And you can be subjected to steam for 5-8 minutes taking care not to increase the exposure time so as not to hurt your nose has exacerbated the situation. Then after the completion then lie down for 10 minutes. And to take advantage of the steam you can Adtvh some elements to the water: essential oils kind of soothes. Sea salt. Tea tree oil. Minced onions. Thyme oil. Garlic. Tea: It is used for many centuries in the treatment of sinus infections Vahaa black or herbal works to hydrate the sinuses and throat and you can add many of the other components, namely: cloves minced garlic. Thyme sage papers. Ground ginger. Lemon leaves. And remember prefers not to add milk or any dairy products to the tea because this may exacerbate allergies and sinus problems. Acupuncture needle therapy: This simple exercise you can do by your thumb placed at the confluence point eyebrows together and Thbyth for 30 seconds and repeat this about 5-8 times will work to relieve headaches and facial pain. Nasal swabs: You can nose wipe with a cotton swab dipped in a humidified herb are working to alleviate the inflammation of the nose and you can use different oils such as tea tree oil (just a little touch) steam mint. Action hot and cold compresses: The toughest pain caused by inflammation of the nose is the facial pain. And you can be mitigated through processing pot of hot water and a bowl of cold water is not iced towels Portal put a towel in the container cold and hot towel in the container processing and then put each one of them on your head for a minute. Get your vitamins: Vitamin D contain 3 healing properties of sinus infections. So folk adding vitamin D 3 to your diet or supplements to address whether exposure to the sinuses. And preferably also eat vitamin C it strengthens the immune. Compresses onions: Cut the onion and put it in a piece of cloth or gauze and link them on your neck throughout the night it has anti-bacterial properties and fungi and prevents the nose Ansd and expelled nasal mucus. These measures and home remedies will ensure you treat sinus and thereby protect yourself natural and very easy ways. And we hope to achieve their goals of these treatments and help you in the treatment of sinus infections.

Colds and Alalinvlonza the hands of science

The flu and the common cold (and cold) Two diseases unleash viruses afflict the respiratory tract, nose, throat and lungs, and differ in terms of viruses that cause the type of symptoms and complications. And are similar to the symptoms of the two diseases to a certain extent, it is very difficult to differentiate between them in the early stages only by using special tests, and one of the differences between the two diseases is that flu symptoms are usually more severe and more powerful, and the common cold usually leads to a runny nose. As for the complications of the common cold usually does not lead to serious complications, but the flu has developed into pneumonia will require hospitalization, and may threaten the patient's life and particular category at risk of disease For the flu virus "A" is responsible for most cases of the disease in humans, also belongs to this family many viruses such as avian and swine influenza virus. As for the cold, the nearly 40% of disease-causing viruses belong to a family, "Rinoveros". It also includes the pathogen viruses belong to the coronary virus, "Corona virus" family, which also belongs to the sharp "SARS" virus pneumonia, "Nofal Corona" virus. Most targeted children category. The elderly. Pregnant. Chronically ill with diabetes, heart disease, diabetes. People who have problems in the immune system such as AIDS patients. Prevention Always wash your hands well. Use the handkerchief to sneeze and cough. If you were not carrying a handkerchief used the soles of the facility to cover your mouth, not your hand that will touch the soles of her things later, or shake hands with people and thus the virus will be transferred to them. Do not share personal necessities such as soap and towels with others, it may also transports you to other diseases may be more dangerous than the common cold. Stay away from people with colds or the flu or who have and can look. Receive influenza vaccination, and recommends for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) centers in the United States to take the seasonal flu vaccination each year-old was more than six months, except for some special cases. Consult your doctor which you will be required. The Balencih the cold, there is no vaccination for it. Key facts seasonal influenza viral infection sharp easily spread from one person to another. Seasonal influenza spread all over the world and can injury to any person of any age group. Cause of seasonal influenza in an annual epidemics peaking during the winter in temperate regions. Influenza public health problems dangerous that cause serious medical conditions and lead to death if what befell the high-risk population groups. It could cause a pandemic influenza in the emergence of an economic burden through loss of workforce productivity and restrict health services. Vaccination is the most effective means to prevent infection. Antiviral drugs are available to treat influenza, but influenza viruses can become resistant to drugs Seasonal influenza acute viral infection caused by influenza A viruses. There are three types of influenza Almosmeh- A, B and C. The branching influenza viruses type A as well as to subtypes according to different types of surface protein of the virus and the various combinations that are subject to it. There, among the many subtypes of the influenza virus A, subtypes, subsections (A (H1N1 and (A (H3N2 which is currently orbiting between humans. It is worth mentioning that influenza viruses circulate in every region of the world. The cases of Influenza Type C are less frequent than other types. Therefore, the seasonal influenza vaccines include only viruses of types A and B. Signs and symptoms Characterized by seasonal influenza body temperature rise suddenly and incidence of cough (usually dry), headache, pain in the muscles and joints, severe nausea (feeling unwell), sore throat, runny nose. Most patients with fever and other symptoms and recover within a week without the need for medical attention. But the flu can cause serious medical conditions or lead to death if what befell one of the high-risk groups (see below). The last period between the acquisition of infection and the appearance of the disease, known as the incubation period, almost two days. Who is at risk? Can infect the annual influenza epidemics all age groups and affect them strongly, is that children under two years of age, adults aged 65 years and older, and people of all age groups with certain chronic diseases, specific, such as heart disease or lung or kidney disease diseases or blood diseases or metabolic diseases (such as diabetes) or cases of a weakened immune system, they are more vulnerable to the risk of complications from infection. Transmission Seasonal influenza spreads easily and can break into schools and special care centers, homes or commercial buildings and cities. The patient, when coughing, secrete droplets carrying infection into the air and inhaled exposure to the risk of infection. As the virus can be spread via contaminated hands. To prevent transmission, people should cover their mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough and wash their hands regularly. Seasonal epidemics and disease burden In temperate regions influenza epidemics occur every year, mainly during the winter while it can occur in the tropics throughout the year, causing outbreaks less regularly. At the global level, the flu attacks occur at an annual rate of between 5% and 10% among adults, and between 20% and 30% among children. And it can cause illness in hospital admissions and in death, especially among vulnerable groups at high risk (young children or the elderly or chronically ill). These annual epidemics in the incidence and cause about three to five million of the state of morbidity and tents, with between 000 250 and 000 500 deaths. In industrialized countries most associated with influenza deaths are recorded among people aged 65 and older. And cause epidemics in high levels of absence from work / study and large losses in productivity. We do not know the exact effects of seasonal influenza epidemics in developing countries, but research estimates indicate a high rate of child mortality as a result of influenza infection in developing countries annually. Prevention Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent the disease or severe its outputs. The availability of safe and effective vaccines and used for more than 60 years. And it could influenza vaccine provides reasonable protection for healthy adults. However influenza vaccine may be less effective in protecting the elderly from the illness, but can reduce the severity of the disease and the incidence of complications and death. Vaccination is particularly important for people at risk, more than others, to the risk of serious complications caused by influenza and persons who live with them or care for them. WHO recommends vaccinating the following categories (in order of priority sequence) degree contained: Pregnant women in all stages of pregnancy; Children aged 6 months to 5 years; The elderly (greater than 65 years); People with chronic medical conditions; And health workers. The efficacy of influenza vaccination levels greater when the circuit is well-virus compatible with the vaccine viruses. It is noticeable that influenza viruses change regularly, and it is the global network for surveillance of the WHO influenza, which is a partnership between the national influenza centers throughout the world. For many years the organization occur twice a year its recommendation on the composition of the vaccine and targeting the three virus patterns (DPT), the most representative of the virus in circulation (sub two types of influenza A viruses and one type of virus B). Starting in the 2013-2014 influenza season in the Northern Hemisphere, the composition of the vaccine has been recommended by adding a second drive type B flu virus to viruses used in vaccines triple classic. It is expected that the availability of influenza vaccines Quartet broader protection against infection with viruses type B. Treatment Antiviral drugs are available in some countries it is possible to reduce the severe complications and deaths. The ideal thing is to give early treatment (within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms) in case of illness. There are two types of these drugs, namely: Alodamantan (amantadine and rimantadine) Influenza neuraminidase inhibitors (oseltamivir and zanamivir), as well as Beramifir Aninamifir and licensed them in several countries). And the evolution of some influenza viruses resistant to anti her medicines, limiting the efficacy of the treatment. The World Health Organization is monitoring circulating influenza viruses sensitive to its anti-drugs. WHO's response WHO and its partners to monitor influenza at the global level, and recommends each year Petrkeptan for seasonal influenza vaccine twice a year to the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere, and support the efforts of Member States to set up prevention and control strategies. The organization also works to strengthen national and regional capacities of diagnosis and disease surveillance and response operations to outbreaks and increase the proportion of at-risk groups vaccination coverage of services.

Scientific progress step forward toward better health

A qualitative step in the field of anti-bacterial resistance to antibiotics, British researchers have found a virus "eat" the bacteria. The newspaper "The Independent" British, researchers at Leicester University, discovered a kind of virus "eat" bacteria responsible for human infection seriously ill after infiltration into the intestines, "Clostridium difficile". The researchers isolated viruses that target bacteria "Clostridium difficile," They observed to be effective by 90 percent against the most dangerous strains of bacteria. For its part, the researcher said Martha Clocky, from the Department of inflammation and immune and infection in Leicester, said that the virus-eating bacteria may have a significant role in the coming decades. She added that "the future impact of antibiotics fading pace did not expect one, with the emergence of more bacteria objection to this miraculous drugs," noting that it "re-revive the search for new treatments." She explained that, unlike antibiotics, the viruses target one strain of bacteria, which may make them more effective in the treatment of Clostridium difficile, which turn into dangerous bacteria with antibiotic treatment intervention in the balance of bacteria "good" intestinal infection. She explained that this virus works by placing the amount of nuclear swollen that breed within the bacterial cell, leading eventually to the explosion and death, and viruses out of them before heading to kill other bacteria. It is noteworthy that these bacteria caused the deaths of 1646 people in Britain last year.

 

Approved Drug Administration and the Food Authority overnight on a new medical drug trading in the market soon seeks to combat viruses «hepatitis c» chronic, it is expected that the new drug achieves results up to 90 percent Unlike previous medical real estate, which was addressed resulting from viruses hepatitis c diseases rate ranged between 40 and 60 percent. The formal approval came in America, after that in the field of liver disease c researchers conducted a study on the new medical drug that carries the name «Suvo Sbiver» for three years at Johns Hopkins Hospital in the United States. The expert said in hepatitis diseases consultant digestive diseases and liver transplantation and perspectives at Johns Hopkins Hospital in America, Dr. Saleh al-Qahtani - A research team of the new drug -: «There are many drugs that have been used in the past to combat liver c diseases, however, are ineffective , they usually infect the patient's tumors and cirrhosis of the liver. » Al-Qahtani said in his interview to «life» Today: «over three years many of the research on the new medical drug was conducted, and became an active and achieve the desired result without damage, and the success rate of up to 90 percent, as opposed to previous medications». On a date to the descent of the new medical drug on the market in the Kingdom said: «usually takes from six months to a year, as is happening in the medical properties discovered previously», pointing out that the drug will benefit patients and permeated the usefulness of the world, and it makes a lot of patients shed the use of injection interferon, which can cause symptoms similar to severe influenza. In regard to the number of patients for the viruses hepatitis c in the Kingdom, Al-Qahtani he said: «truth There is no precise count, but there is a list of patients with convergence around 200 thousand patients, and certainly this property will limit the development of many pathological situations in which up to death». Hepatitis C affects about 3.2 million Americans, and killed more than 15 thousand patients in the world, mostly from diseases such as liver cancer and cirrhosis of the liver. The new medical and real estate Sovaldi is the first in a new class of medicines known as «nucleotide analogue inhibitors», or «nuclear bombs», aims to prevent a certain protein which hepatitis C virus needs to replicate itself.

 

Russian scientists arrived to produce a vaccine against smoking, currently being tested, hoping to help smokers quit their habit. Russian media reported that the new vaccine produced by scientists from Russia, has successfully passed the first clinical test, and does not constitute a risk to the lives of smokers. They pointed to it being the vaccine test to see its effectiveness and importance of clinical, noting that the essence lies in stimulating the production of antibodies, to prevent the arrival of nicotine to the brain, which leads to a lack smoker get the desired smoking orgasm, what helps him to give up this bad habit easily.

 

Italian scientists raised a big fuss invention drug is the first of its kind in the world makes it possible to control the sexual desire of women. The study's authors say that the new medication that so-called "female fidelity" only affects women, where women are related makes only one man who relates to him and get rid of him, and go away to have the desire to treason. And based on the mechanism of action "Female sincerity" on the hormonal influence of women, where studies indicate that the tendency of betrayal caused by disorders of the nervous and endocrine systems, so the new drug works to restore a woman's body to its natural state, and affect medication on hormone works hung men preferred, which women pay a mile to one man and stay away from treason.

 

Scientists from Columbia University Medical Center to determine the charge of false trails protein in brain cells, causing forms a common, non-inherited from Parkinson's "Parkinson" disease. The imbalance in the meeting point of three genes at least, they are involved in the disease earlier studies. While most molecular studies focused on genetic mutations associated with rare forms of the disease, the new study directly Parkinson's disease is common and non-genetic related. And can re-use the affected track key molecules through transfer from the cell surface to the interior stores.

The latest medical discoveries

A recent scientific study on a new method for the treatment of diabetes, and that by planting insulin-producing cells in the body of the patient. She said the study by scientists at Harvard University, it has become possible to produce quantities of pancreatic cells by industrial bioreactors, then implanted in the body of the patient to ensure that exposed to a preventive attack. This study came after the experiment conducted by the researchers on a group of mice infected with diabetes, and were able, during which hundreds of millions of human pancreatic cells producing insulin. The study pointed out that this could be a treatment for children who suffer from diabetes type force them to daily doses of insulin to compensate for the shortfall in the level of glucose in their blood. Professor of Medicine at the University of London and Chris Mason described the study as "an enormous scientific progress," adding that it may lead to the production of large-scale cells for the treatment of all types of diabetes. Scientists hope that this discovery constitutes not only on the type of diabetes, which affects children's disease, but the type suffered by the elderly is also a new 

 

 

 

Scientists could culturing muscles industry taken from the original muscle cells and make them grow in a research laboratory. And it is currently being tested for the replacement of the affected muscles, after confirming overcome toxicity and effectiveness tests. According to the site «Quartz» the scientists in biomedical engineering at the American Duke University were able to isolate stem cells from the muscles of Virat, and then grown in a separate muscle fibers. According to lead researcher permit, Nenad Baursak, the site «Quartz», the researchers were able to get strong muscles grown within the laboratory are similar strength in the bodies of mice. Nenad points out that muscle cultured enjoying a very important advantage is that they can cure itself by itself when torn or exposure to infection, and that by rebuilding the lost tissue. The researchers said that these muscles are ten times stronger than any previously muscles were cultured in laboratories. And despite the fact that these tests finally revealed by using experiments in mice, however, the team of researchers, headed by Nenad began in successful experiments on human muscles as well. According to the research team, the replacement of the original laboratory-cultured muscle muscle replace the doctors need to take muscle tissue from the body of the patient and the cultivation of stem cells, including for new tissue, and then returned to the patient's body again. When asked about the availability of this technology soon, scientists said that it is important to first find out how you can get more of the stem cells of the human body, as we can now get a lot of them, but lose their effectiveness later. The researchers need to solve the problem of feeding the muscles in the laboratory with blood, and ensure the continuity of the flow of blood to the muscles to grow larger. As the largest breeding any part of one millimeter requires an innovative technology for it. The researchers say that overcome these challenges, manufacturers will make these muscles laboratory ready for use with humans as of now. But at the moment it is expected to wait 10 to 15 years to overcome these challenges.

 

New medical accomplish successful in the field of heart disease, as it enables surgeons Chekeon for the first time to perform heart surgery without the need for a chest incision and is difficult to avoid the risk of the consequences of the surgery, which is associated with each process. This medical procedure that description Palmmaz and rare on the work of a small incision in the left side of the rib cage, and pass the device such as the anchor to the ventricle gradually to isolate damaged from that sound in the heart muscle parts, in conjunction with a machine outside the body to monitor all the indicators and the movement of the heart muscle during the process. He says doctors at Drexel University Czech This action reduces the complications that are sometimes fatal, especially for patients with deficiencies or failure of the heart muscle, which is being local anesthesia to monitor any development gets at the same time ensure its success. Professor of cardiac surgery at the University Andrew Vheslr "and said this is the first time you do this type of surgery .. It's easy and guaranteed and there is no side effects such as those usually associated with traditional surgical procedures." Physicians are expected to become available this way in the world to promote the work of the heart muscle, especially with the increasing heart disease which is the direct cause of the high level of deaths around the world.

 

Invented a new way to test blood does not rely on acupuncture scientists, and through the method relies on measuring the degree of blood temperature, and better knowledge level, through electronic chips placed on the skin. And it became a doctor can check the patient's blood without even follow the traditional method of acupuncture, through the development of small electronic chips in about five areas of the body. The doctors and researchers working at a hospital in Barcelona, ​​Spain, on workout this kind of medical examinations across slides to monitor blood sugar levels in which, for example. This method was used the first time by the Russian astronauts in early 1990 and was limited to use and the results are not identical with the traditional blood test. As it has been previously used in China and countries in Eastern Europe such as Germany and Austria have shown impressive results, but later researchers have developed to give high accuracy in the results. The doctor said Antonio Sekas: "These chips reveal temperature through regular mechanisms in the body, these chips should be placed on the index finger and the underarms and the points that show the navel Bodh bicycle body temperature of what we can measure blood levels and standards." It is worth mentioning that this method can not be used to detect specific diseases such as hepatitis and AIDS because the device has not been completed yet been programmed to detect such diseases

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In a move that may be considered a breach prominent in the field of regenerative medicine, US experts were able to "produce" human lung within the scientific laboratory, in scientific progress might take to apply to the reality of the ground for some time. She described Joan Nichols, a researcher at the "University of Texas Medical Branch," achievement as a "move from science fiction towards scientific facts hand." And about the process of "production", the researchers unloading lung and one of the two, two children died as a result of shock, cities hit seriously what prevented their use in the cultivation of the members of the process, to preserve the exterior side of the protein collagen and elastin fibers, then pumped other lung cells inside, before flooding fluid helps in providing the necessary nutrition for the growth of cells, according to Nichols. And a full grown human lung after four weeks of the operation, which has been replicated, to cultivate other new lung lungs of deceased children. Nichols explained that the lung "cultivated" completely natural-like, pointing out that it may be used in organ transplant surgery probably within 12 years. Said Stephen Badelak, deputy director of "McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine" at the University of Bazbrah, that the new achievement may be a solution to the lack of donors of human organs.

 

British researchers said that a simple examination of the Games is able to detect teenagers at risk of depression. He explained researcher Ian Goodyear of the University of Cambridge that teens who saliva test shows they have a rise in cortisol level caller tension and show symptoms of minor depression, with 14 times more vulnerable to depression than others. Goodyear explained in the study published in the journal «Brosidang Of National Academy of Science» saying: «This test will help us to target individuals at depression and will help in reducing the risk of contracting severe cases of depression and its consequences for adult life». The study was based on saliva samples to hundreds of teenagers as well as information about themselves talked about symptoms of depression feel it. It was interesting that the girls who showed up in the examination of saliva cortisol and symptoms of depression were more likely to have increased by four times to injury severe depression, a rise of more than 14 percent for boys, it refers to the difference between the sexes.

 

Scientists from Europe said they have developed industrial hand of a new kind of return to its owner the ability to touch things and detection. According to a statement issued by the University of Lausanne Applied Swiss today (February 5, 2014), the Danish citizen Apo Dennis Sorensen was the first person in the world try this alternative hand and regain the ability to sense things. And about that experience, Sorensen stressed that when holding something that was hand industrial feel if this thing is solid or soft, round or polygon. The Sorensen, aged 36 years, had lost his left hand about nine years ago in an accident because of fireworks. Through Danish citizen admiration of this new industrial hand. And participated in the development of this industrial hand many European universities and hospitals. And allocated Medical Journal magazine "Science Medicine Transleychunal" Today a special issue about good invention, which researchers Supervisors talked about it at length in the mentioned magazine

Between heart health and love

 

 

Have you ever felt that your heart stopped beating just because you like the person who refused to talk with you? According to a recent Dutch study there a scientific explanation for the conflicting feelings that plague lovers who have been refused or emotional separation. The feeling of rejection or separation from the beloved can lead to insomnia, loss of appetite and a slowdown in the rapid heart rate. Which means that the term "broken heart" The heart is already real, who was busy with love and then suffered a shock of separation for any reason can already crashing. According to a group of researchers feeling rejected or being separated from the person who died can cause pause pacemaker. This and previous studies showed that the brain uses some of the same areas that deal with physical and emotional pain. Therefore, the exposure of emotional rejection does not cause harm only psychologically but also can affect the entire body. This effect is why we feel no desire to eat, sleep or even do any recreational activity. The more our sense of rejection stronger whenever the heart rate dropped. This is reached by a joint study between scientists from the University of Amsterdam and Leiden University in the Netherlands to do so. To examine this theory, researchers from the group of volunteers asked to participate in an experiment so that strikes their heart rate measurement when exposed to emotional rejection. First, participants were asked to send a photograph them. The researchers that study will be the response of the first act and told them, so that students decide who they like volunteers. But this was just a trick because the real study was an emotion. It was put tapes connected to a measuring impulses on the chest of volunteers, and then were presented pictures of the students were asked volunteers to guess what was the answer to every student. The researchers noted that strikes the heart of the students retreated before revealing the student to answer their image. Heartbeat as well as affected when volunteers aware of their student opinion. When he was a volunteer knows that the student did not like his image was his heart rate back down and take longer to return to normal.